Movement Disorders & Parkinsons Disease
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What is Movement Disorders & Parkinsons Disease?
Movement Disorders & Parkinsons disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement. It occurs due to the gradual loss of dopamine-producing nerve cells in the brain, leading to symptoms like tremors, stiffness, slow movements, and balance difficulties.
Causes of Movement Disorders & Parkinsons disease
Genetic mutations in some cases
Environmental toxins and pollutants
Aging-related brain cell degeneration
Head injuries increasing the risk
Oxidative stress and inflammation in the brain
Consultation
Early consultation with a neurologist like Dr. Nikhilesh Pradhan can help in timely diagnosis and better disease management
During the consultation:
✔️ A detailed medical history is taken
✔️ Neurological examination is performed
✔️ Imaging tests (MRI, PET scan) may be recommended
✔️ A personalized treatment plan is discussed
Available Treatments:
Medications – Dopamine therapy (Levodopa-Carbidopa), MAO-B inhibitors, dopamine agonists
Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) – Surgical implantation of electrodes to regulate brain activity
Physical Therapy – Improves mobility, balance, and flexibility
Speech Therapy – Helps manage speech and swallowing difficulties
Lifestyle Modifications – Diet, regular exercise, and mental well-being support
Advantages of Movement Disorders & Parkinsons disease Treatment
✔️ Improves movement control and reduces tremors
✔️ Enhances quality of life and daily functioning
✔️ Slows disease progression with timely intervention
✔️ Reduces complications with personalized care
FAQ's
Early symptoms include tremors, slow movements (bradykinesia), muscle stiffness, loss of balance, small handwriting, and reduced facial expressions.
The exact cause is unknown, but it is linked to genetic mutations, environmental factors, aging, and brain cell degeneration affecting dopamine production.
A neurologist diagnoses it based on medical history, physical examination, and sometimes imaging tests like MRI or PET scans.
